Saturday, 9 November 2024

Pressure builds as Trump triumphs

Productivity drain

Been knocking around Sydney for a few days, and the place is self-evidently pumping with international Uni students and especially backpackers again.


Given how busy the beaches and driving ranges are during working hours, and chatting to a few folks around the traps, there's clearly a fair bit of debate ongoing about the relationship - causal or otherwise - between the 'working from home' phenomenon and the disconcerting collapse in Australia's productivity.  

Many large employers are pushing employees back towards showing their faces in the office as corporate profits are squeezed and household consumption slows.

It'll be interesting to see how far this push goes, and to what extent it spreads into the public sector and for government roles.

Australia's real inflation-adjusted wages have slumped all the way back to where they were more than a dozen years ago, possibly due to the combination of a high level of immigration, the seemingly endless pandemic lockdowns, and a sharp increase in compulsory superannuation contributions from 9 per cent to 12 per cent in 2025, and this is pressuring households significantly.

The other notable and related thing is that while Baby Boomers and tourists clearly have plenty of money to spend, almost every conversation I've been having around town seems to revolve around cutting back on retail spending, holidays, school fees, investments, and other outlays. 

The squeeze is on, and it's showing up in weak per capita retail volumes data, and also now in mortgage delinquencies. National Australia Bank reported rising mortgage arrears this week, with further increases expected.


Source: NAB

In the meanwhile, the housing shortage continues to build, with lending assessment buffers remaining in place, and construction and financing costs too high to make new apartment projects viable. 

Republican clean sweep

Within the space of a day this week there were quarter point interest rate cuts this week from the US Federal Reserve and the Bank of England, as well as a 0.50 percentage points from the Sveriges Riksbank in Sweden. 

The US election continued to take up a disproportionate amount of media airtime in Australia and Europe, reaching a crescendo on Wednesday afternoon Aussie time as networks reported a red wave, and a clean sweep to boot.

Market pricing is still leaning towards another cut from the Federal Reserve in December, though this  may or may not transpire depending upon how the US economy and financial markets react to Trump's election victory and mandate, which always looked an obvious outcome to my mildly interested musings.

Australia has seen its 3-year government bond yield rebound from 3½ per cent to 4 per cent over the past month or so, even as the inflation rate in Australia has fallen as it has everywhere else (albeit with a lag).


On the other hand, interest rates have not fallen in lockstep in Australia to date, as brilliantly charted by Justin Fabo of Antipodean Macro.


The US ballot showed how incumbent governments are being punished for the painful rise in the cost of living (whether it's their fault or otherwise), and betting markets for the April/May 2025 Federal election in Australia have suddenly shifted to $1.80 in favour of the Coalition forming the next government, versus a slide to $2.10 for the Australian Labor Party.

The reaction to Labor's proposed social media ban for those aged 16 and under has been about as tepid as for the so-termed 'war on air in chip packets', and with a number of senior party members apparently hedging their bets by buying coastal retirement homes, there must surely be an almighty push on to get the cost of living and interest rates down before the looming election date...or else the ALP could be toast.

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Tuesday, 5 November 2024

Interest rates on hold until 2025

Rates on hold

The Reserve Bank released its monetary policy decision, with the cash rate target on hold as expected at 4.35 per cent. 

Markets were little moved by the news and the release.

The bank's latest statement on monetary policy showed GDP forecasts revised down slightly. 

Shane Oliver from AMP prepared a neat 'before and after' chart to underscore these changes. 


Source: Shane Oliver, AMP

The forecasts for trimmed mean were also revised back down a little, after the 'mini-scare' for inflation in May 2024.


Source: Shane Oliver, AMP

There is a possibility that headline inflation 'pops' higher to back above target above next year if government subsidies are wound back, but I'd say it's pretty unlikely that the subsidies are going anywhere. 

Overall, it looks most likely that if the  trimmed mean inflation figure comes in at +0.7 per cent for the December quarter when it's reported in January, then interest rates will be on the way down from February 2025.

A bit can happen between now and then, of course.

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Monday, 4 November 2024

Loans skewing to wealthier borrowers

Loan sizes up

Housing finance figures softened a little in September, down by -0.3 per cent, after a very strong run-up in recent months.

Investment loans were still a very solid 30 per cent higher from a year earlier.

It was interesting to note that the average owner-occupier home loan has increased to surpass previous peaks. 

This looks unusual, because loans are typically being stress-tested at absurdly high levels of around 9½ per cent, which borrowers will most likely never pay (and only would pay if nominal incomes surged very considerably higher). 

However, because lower income earners are effectively now locked out of the market by lending assessment buffers, this is having the effect of skewing the averages higher and towards wealthier borrowers.


Lending for construction and new homes is off the lows thanks to the investment lending rebound, but remains disappointing for homebuyers, meaning that overall the national dwelling supply shortage continues to worsen (despite the solidly rising approvals in Perth and Melbourne). 

Less risky lending

Westpac reported its latest results this morning, which showed that the fixed rate cliff (i.e. the scheduled expiry of fixed rate home loans) peaked way back in September 2023 last year.

Only 11.8 per cent of loans by value across Westpac's loan books were interest-only, down from around half of the entire mortgage book at the peaks.

This means that Australia's debt to household income ratio is falling as most mortgages are seeing the principal being paid down (net of Australia's large offset balances it hasn't increased for nearly two decades). 

Overall, 'risky' lending has been almost completely stripped out of the lending market, but you'd be hard pressed to argue that this is reducing systemic risks if the outcome is tent cities and a destabilising housing shortage. 

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James Foster ran through the detailed housing finance figures here.

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    2. Download our property buying guide

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    3. Subscribe to our Top 10 Podcasts for Investors

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And our popular Low Rates High Returns Show also remains available on Spotify.

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My new book, co-authored with Cate Bakos is available to buy here or on Amazon here - follow our book release on Facebook here and at our Buy Right podcast series here

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Sunday, 3 November 2024

2-Sense: Policy proposals pour in as wealth increases

2-Sense podcast

This week, Chris and I discussed all the latest policies impacted the housing market, and the ongoing increase in property and household wealth in Australia. 

Tune in here (or click on the image below):


You can also watch the YouTube version here:


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    2. Download our property buying guide

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Get in contact with us today if strategic property investment is your thing. 

    3. Subscribe to our Top 10 Podcasts for Investors

Listen in to our podcasts

The Australian Property Podcast is rapidly becoming one of Australia's biggest business podcasts, now with well over 50,000 audio downloads per month, and growing fast.

And our popular Low Rates High Returns Show also remains available on Spotify.

    4. Subscribe for my free daily blog

Subscribe for my free daily blog with some 3.7 million hits here

You can also catch up with me daily on Twitter here, where I'm active daily and have over 14,500 followers. 

By the way, I'm a 7-times published author on finance and investing, so you can check out some of my books here.

My new book, co-authored with Cate Bakos is available to buy here or on Amazon here - follow our book release on Facebook here and at our Buy Right podcast series here

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Saturday, 2 November 2024

Fed to cut in November & December

Payrolls weaken

US nonfarm payrolls were much weaker, and essentially unchanged in October (+12,000).

The blues and academics were quick to point out that hurricanes might've clipped 40,000 or so from employment - which could prove to be true - however, that doesn't account for downwards revisions to the preceding months totalling -112,000. 

Overall, it looks like the pace of employment gains may be tapering off now.


The reported unemployment rate did increase, but only marginally from 4.051 per cent to 4.145 per cent, and as such held relatively steady at just 4.1 per cent rounded.

The so-called 'Sahm Rule' is no longer triggered on these numbers, but next month will likely be more instructive. 

Average hourly earnings were +4 per cent higher over the year, broadly as expected.

Bond yields initially dived 10 basis points or so, but then fairly quickly rebounded through the day's trade.

Overall, this was an apparently soft result, which should keep the Fed cutting interest rates in November and December.

Thursday, 31 October 2024

Investors coming back ahead of expected rate cuts

Credit impulse up

Credit growth was a solid 0.5 per cent in September 2024, and increased to 5.8 per cent over the year, according to the latest Financial Aggregates from the Reserve Bank of Australia. 


Housing credit growth picked up to 5.1 per cent over the year, the fastest increase since April 2023.


In particular, investor credit growth of 0.5 per cent over the month was the quickest increase since June 2022, a clear sign that investors are getting back into the market ahead of anticipated interest rate cuts.


The new supply from the spring selling season has cooled housing price growth - indeed, it's been negative in Melbourne, Canberra, and Hobart - yet the housing credit impulse has picked up some speed. 


A combination of a dwelling shortage and lower mortgage rates in 2025 should be net bullish for the housing market, overall, with some divergence in performance depending on local market conditions. 

Building approvals surge in Perth, but...

Approvals off the lows, thanks to Perth

House approvals in Australia have increased by 17 per cent from a year earlier, driven by Melbourne, Brisbane...and especially Perth. 


Unit approvals are a different story, altogether, down -12 per cent from a year earlier.

Melbourne and Brisbane aren't looking too clever from a unit supply perspective, while developers in Sydney have seemingly all but given up for the time being.

Sydney mustered only 662 unit approvals in September - with the exception of one seasonally weak January month in 2023, you'd have to go back a dozen years to find a weaker result.


Overall, house approvals are trending higher from their lows, at about 9,500 per month nationally, but capital city unit approvals are very soggy. 


The rebound from the cycle nadir has been overwhelmingly driven by a 50 per cent increase in dwelling approvals in Perth.


Over the year to September there were 167,000 dwelling approvals in total.

For the government to hit their pledged target of 1.2 million homes in 5 years, annual approvals probably need to be closer to 250,000. 


The wrap

Melbourne is faring quite solidly in terms of its housing supply, but Sydney seems to be heading for a colossal shortage of dwelling units. 

Meanwhile in Perth developers are flat out trying to keep up with booming housing demand, pushing construction costs in Western Australia sharply higher.

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P.S. Whenever you’re ready…here are 5 ways I can help you manage your own money and go next level wealth:

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Register for my next free online training - Boom or Bust? How to change your investment plan - book in here

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    2. Download our property buying guide

Download our free property buying guide here

You can also check out a few of our recent property investment purchases here

Get in contact with us today if strategic property investment is your thing. 

    3. Subscribe to our Top 10 Podcasts for Investors

Listen in to our podcasts

The Australian Property Podcast is rapidly becoming one of Australia's biggest business podcasts, now with well over 50,000 audio downloads per month, and growing fast.

And our popular Low Rates High Returns Show also remains available on Spotify.

    4. Subscribe for my free daily blog

Subscribe for my free daily blog with some 3.7 million hits here

You can also catch up with me daily on Twitter here, where I'm active daily and have over 14,500 followers. 

By the way, I'm a 7-times published author on finance and investing, so you can check out some of my books here.

My new book, co-authored with Cate Bakos is available to buy here or on Amazon here - follow our book release on Facebook here and at our Buy Right podcast series here

5. Work with me privately

For a limited time you can book in a free diagnosis call with me here, so book in a call today.

Wednesday, 30 October 2024

Inflation slows to 0.2 per cent

Inflation eases

Headline inflation came in a bit lower than expected at just 0.2 per cent for the September 2024 quarter, taking the annual figure down to 2.8 per cent, according to the latest ABS figures.

That's the lowest annual figure figure since March 2021, with further declines to come.

There was a bit of inflation on alcohol and tobacco - and some services inflation for rents, insurance, and childcare costs - but not a whole lot else. 


Source: ABS

As expected, electricity subsidies helped to reduce the headline figure significantly.

The trimmed mean result for the quarter was 0.78 per cent, taking the annual reading down from 4 per cent to 3½ per cent, essentially in line with the Reserve Bank's forecasts.


Source: ABS

Naturally, analysts will ask what happens when the power bill subsidies are taken away, but 2025 is an election year, and most likely they probably aren't going anywhere fast.

With oil prices trading at under $67.50, we'll likely get some further disinflation in fuel prices in the December quarter too. 


Source: ABS

The monthly inflation indicator was also soft and dropped all the way down to 2.1 per cent over the year.


Source: ABS

Overall, Australia's inflation trends haven't been much different to elsewhere...just a little lagged.


The wrap

Markets weren't much moved by this, with the 3-year bond yield still trading at a bit under 4 per cent.

This was probably a fair set of numbers from the perspective the central bank, with interest rates likely to remain on hold until next year (perhaps pencil in a first rate cut for February 2025). 

The government will be a bit twitchy as we head through into an election year with cost of living pressures front of mind for the electorate, and elevated mortgage rates killing off the prospect of the pledged new housing supply. 

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P.S. Whenever you’re ready…here are 5 ways I can help you manage your own money and go next level wealth:

  1. Boom or Bust – 20 minute online workshop for investors

Register for my next free online training - Boom or Bust? How to change your investment plan - book in here

You also download a free copy of my e-book The Only 6 Ways to Become Wealthy here.

    2. Download our property buying guide

Download our free property buying guide here

You can also check out a few of our recent property investment purchases here

Get in contact with us today if strategic property investment is your thing. 

    3. Subscribe to our Top 10 Podcasts for Investors

Listen in to our podcasts

The Australian Property Podcast is rapidly becoming one of Australia's biggest business podcasts, now with well over 50,000 audio downloads per month, and growing fast.

And our popular Low Rates High Returns Show also remains available on Spotify.

    4. Subscribe for my free daily blog

Subscribe for my free daily blog with some 3.7 million hits here

You can also catch up with me daily on Twitter here, where I'm active daily and have over 14,500 followers. 

By the way, I'm a 7-times published author on finance and investing, so you can check out some of my books here.

My new book, co-authored with Cate Bakos is available to buy here or on Amazon here - follow our book release on Facebook here and at our Buy Right podcast series here

5. Work with me privately

For a limited time you can book in a free diagnosis call with me here, so book in a call today.